Home » The Hebrew Calendar, Jewish History and Culture The Hebrew Calendar, Jewish History and Culture Introduction to ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah’ (Part One) Today in the evening, Jewish people from all around the globe will celebrate the Jewish New Year which is called Read More » Introduction to ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah’ (Part Two) Today is the second day of the Jewish New Year – ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah {ראש השנה}.’ The reason why this Jewish Read More » Joyous Sukkot – ‘Feast of Booths’ Today in the evening is the fifteenth day of the Hebrew month of ‘Tisheri’ {תשרי} and that means that another Read More » What is the Deeper Hebrew Meaning of ‘Yom Kippur’? Today at sunset will be the tenth of the Hebrew month of ‘Tisheri’ {תשרי} and this signifies the beginning of Read More » What is the Connection Between the Book of Jonah and ‘Yom Kippur’? As we have mentioned here before, part of the service at the synagogue during every Shabbat and Jewish holiday is publicly Read More » What is ‘Birkat Kohanim’ and how it is related to Leonard Cohen? Every year on the second day of ‘Chol Ha-Moed’ {חול המועד} (‘weekdays of the holiday or festival’) of Passover the Read More » What are the ‘Ushpizin’? Hebrew Etymology lesson for ‘Sukkot’ The basic commandment of the ‘Feast of Sukkot’ is to sit/dwell in the Sukkah {סוכה} (tent or booth) for seven Read More » The Biblical Holiday of the Rain: Shemini Atzert “And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, “Speak to the people of Israel, saying, on the fifteenth day of this Read More » Shemini Atzert or Simchat Torah: A Brief Explanation of the Hebrew About a month ago, the holiday season started in the Jewish world. It began with Rosh Ha-Shanah {ראש השנה} (the Read More » The Gathering: End of Shemitah Torah Readings Every seven years, right when the year of the Shemitah {שמיטה} ends, during the Feast of Sukkot of the following Read More » The Hebrew Calendar and the Annual Cycle of the Torah Reading Over the last year we have mentioned many times the annual cycle of the Torah reading which is manifested in Read More » Why eat fried foods during Hanukkah? When the Maccabees liberated Jerusalem and entered the Temple, they wanted to light the Menorah. But then they discovered that Read More » What is the most popular Hanukkah’s song? After reciting the Hanukkah blessings and lighting the Menorah, it is customary to sing songs. The most popular Hanukkah song Read More » Hanukkah Blessings Today is the first day of Hanukkah – also known as the Festival of Lights. This holiday marks the historic Read More » How many candles are on a Hanukkah Menorah? Lighting the candles is the main ritual of Hanukkah {חנוכה}. Because Hanukkah lasts eight days, there are eight candles on Read More » What is “Sevivon”? “Sevivon” (סביבון) is the Hebrew name for a four-sided spinning top (also known as dreidel) which is the most popular Read More » ‘A Nation Shall Be Born in a Day’ Every year, right after the national Memorial Day, the state of Israel celebrates its independence. In Hebrew, this day is Read More » Biblical Closure! This year we will celebrate the Festival of Purim {פורים} in the upcoming week and that is why this week Read More » Celebrating Purim: Jerusalem Style! One of the most interesting things about Purim {פורים} is that there is a difference regarding the time of celebrating Read More » Comfort, comfort my people Every year, the Shabbat after ‘Tishah Be-Av’ {תשעה באב} – the fast day which commemorates the day of the destruction Read More » Counting of the Omer Every year, while the Temple in Jerusalem was still standing, the second day of Passover was known as the ‘first Read More » Hebrew Fasts and Feasts: Who was Gedelia? The day after ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah’ is known in the Jewish tradition as ‘Tzom Gedaliah'{צום גדליה} which means ‘The Fast of Read More » Hebrew Insights: What is ‘Hoshanah Rabah?’ As we mentioned here before the ‘Feast of Sukkot’ is celebrated for SEVEN days and is the LAST day of Read More » How the Mighty Have Fallen: A Tribute to the Fallen IDF Soldiers Today in the evening begins ‘Yom Ha-Zikaron’ {יום הזכרון} – Israel’s official Memorial Day (it literally means ‘Remembrance Day’ in Read More » Jerusalem Day and the Hebrew Meaning of My Name(Ariel) Today – by the Hebrew calendar – 51 years ago, the Old City of Jerusalem (and other parts of the Read More » Passover 101 Beginning this evening, Jewish people from around the globe will gather their loved ones and celebrate ‘Pesach’ {פסח} which is Read More » Passover and Freedom Passover is a holiday of many names; one of them is ‘Chag Ha-Che’rut’ {חג החרות} which is Hebrew for ‘the Read More » Rosh Chodesh ‘Iyar’ Today is ‘Rosh Chodesh’ {ראש חודש} (‘head of the month’ in Hebrew, meaning the beginning of the month) of the Read More » Song of Songs and the Exodus ‘Shir Ha-Shirim’ {שיר השירים} – Hebrew for the biblical book of ‘Song of Songs’ (AKA ‘Song of Solomon’) is part Read More » The Hebrew Meaning of Shabbat Teshuvah As discussed on Friday, last Shabbat, which takes place right after ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah’ {ראש השנה} and just before ‘Yom Kippur’ {יום Read More » The Hebrew Meaning of the Four Species: A Message of Unity Beside sitting or ‘dwelling’ in the Sukkah the other main ‘Mitzvah’ (biblical commandment) of the ‘Feast of Sukkot’ is the well-known Read More » The novelty of the Exodus As mentioned in the first post about Passover, one of the main rituals of the first night of this holiday Read More » The siege of Jerusalem Today is the 10th of the Hebrew month of “Tevet” {טבת}. It is one of the six fast days in Read More » Tishah Be-Av Today is Tishah Be-Av {תשעה באב}, which is the ninth day in the Hebrew month of Av. The day the Read More » To Seat or To Settle? – That is the Hebrew Question The main ‘Mitzvah’ {מצווה} (commandment) of the ‘Feast of Sukkot’ is to of course be inside of the ‘Sukkah.’ {סוכה} Read More » Today is Purim! Today is the 14th of the Hebrew month of Adar {אדר} (the twelfth and last month in the Hebrew calendar). Read More » What is ‘Shabbat Chazon?’ Tomorrow we will commemorate ‘Tishah Be-Av’ {תשעה באב} – Hebrew for ninth of the month of Av – which is Read More » What is ‘Aseret Yemei Teshuvah’? The days between ‘Rosh Ha-Shanah’ (the Jewish New Year) and ‘Yom Kippur’ are called in Hebrew ‘Aseret Yemei Teshuvah’ {עשרת Read More » What is Chol Ha-Moed? ‘Chol Ha-Moed’ {חול המועד} is Hebrew for ‘weekdays of the holiday or festival’ and it refers to the days of Read More » What is ‘Lag Ba-Omer’? Today is the 33rd day in the count of the Omer {עומר} (or as we call it in Hebrew ‘Lag Read More » What is “The Great Shabbat”? Passover will take place this year beginning next Friday (evening). Because of that, is it customary to read a special Read More » What is “Tu Be-Shevat? Today is “Tu Be-Shevat”{ט”ו בשבט} – Hebrew for the fifteenth of the month of Shevat {שבט} (which is the eleventh Read More » The Sabbatical year and the number seven The sabbatical year has two names in Hebrew -‘Shenat Shemitah’ {שנת שמיטה} and ‘Shenat Shabbathon’ {שנת שבתון} (‘Shenat’ }שנת} means Read More » Shavuot the ‘Feast of Weeks’ Today is the sixth of the Hebrew month of Sivan {סיון} and that means we are celebrating the Festival of Read More » Hebrew Bible 101 The number one best seller of all times, the text that has shaped, designed and influenced the history of humanity Read More » Rabbinic & Liturgical Hebrew – ‘Mishnah’ At the end of the Second Temple Period, a new religious institution emerged among the Jews who lived in the Read More » Medieval Hebrew – The rise of Liturgical Hebrew The ‘Piyyut’ {פיוט} (from the Greek word ‘poiétḗs’ which means ‘poet’), the Jewish liturgical poem which was recited/sung in synagogues, Read More » Early Modern Hebrew At the end of the 15th century, following the expulsion of the Jews from Spain and the migration of Jews Read More » Modern Hebrew – ‘The return to Zion’ The revival of the Hebrew language in modern times is sometimes considered no less than a miracle. Undoubtedly, it was Read More » ‘Israeli’ Hebrew The revivers of the Hebrew language were influenced by European languages (mainly Latin, German and some Russian) on the one Read More » Rabbinic & Liturgical Hebrew – ‘Talmud’ The cultural environment of the first and second centuries CE was characterized by the strong dominance of mainly Greek and Read More » Brief history of Biblical Hebrew From a linguistic perspective, it seems that there is a difference between the two ‘kinds’ of Hebrew in the Bible Read More » Medieval Hebrew – ‘Ashkenazi’ and ‘Sephardi’ By the 10th century and later until the end of the 15th century, the map of the Jewish settlement had Read More » What is the “Mishneh Torah”? “Mishneh Torah” {משנה תורה} is the Hebrew name for the most comprehensive work that has ever been written about the Read More » “Blessing of the Sun” in Hebrew Did you know that “Birkat Hachama” {ברכת החמה} (“Blessing of the Sun” in Hebrew) is the most rare blessing in Read More » What is “Rosh Chodesh”? “Rosh Chodesh” {ראש חודש} is Hebrew for “the beginning of the month” and it literally means “the head of the Read More » Rest for the Body and the Soul Today we continue with our discussion of the Hebrew meaning of the biblical holy days. ‘Yom Kippur’ {יום כיפור} (‘Day Read More »